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What Is Blockchain?

Definition and plain-English explanation of "Blockchain"

Blockchain — Crypto illustration

A blockchain is a decentralised, distributed digital ledger that records transactions across a network of computers. Once a transaction is recorded in a block and added to the chain, it cannot be altered. Bitcoin uses blockchain technology to record transactions without needing a bank or central authority. Ethereum's blockchain also supports smart contracts and decentralised applications.

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Market Navigator Glossary — plain-English definitions of 93+ investing and crypto terms. All content is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice.